Formal & Informal Language Learning Experience

Formal, Non-formal and Informal Learning What Are the Differences? Earlier this year I did some applied research on the differences between formal, non-formal and informal education in both the sciences, as well as literacy and language education. These terms have been used by the OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) as well as researchers and practitioners around the globe.Heres a simplified explanation Formal education Organized, guided by a formal curriculum, leads to a formally accepted credential such as a high school completion diploma or a degree, and is often guided and recognized by government at some level. Teachers are usually trained as professionals in some way. Non-formal learning Organized (even if it is only loosely organized), may or may not be guided by a formal curriculum.This type of education may be led by a qualified teacher or by a leader with more experience. Though it doesnt result in a formal degree or diploma, non-formal educatio n is highly enriching and builds an individuals skills and capacities. Continuing education courses are an example for adults. Girl guides and boy scouts are an example for children. It is often considered more engaging, as the learners interest is a driving force behind their participation.Informal learning No formal curriculum and no credits earned. The teacher is simply someone with more experience such as a parent, grandparent or a friend. A father teaching his child to play begin or a babysitter teaching a child their ABCs is an example of informal education. These may be overly simplified explanations. thither are times when the lines between each type of learning get blurred, as well. It isnt always as cut and dry as it seems, simply these definitions give you a general idea of each type of learning.